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Chicken and Coop FAQ

Do I need to insulate my chicken coop?


One of the most common questions people ask is whether or not a chicken coop needs to be insulated.

Horizon Structures' coops are NOT insulated for several reasons.

  • First, because we ship throughout the continental United States, there are many areas that would never need insulation as the winters are very mild.

  • Second, while we wouldn't call ourselves "chicken experts", we don't believe the coops need to be insulated.
  • There are as many opinions on this subject as there are breeds of poultry and we recommend that everyone research the matter for themselves and choose the option that is best for their situation and their birds. The information we found on the subject seems to support the fact that insulating your coop is probably unnecessary.

    Many chicken breeds are very cold hardy. Especially the larger breeds with ample feathers. You may be surprised to discover just how well most birds tolerate extreme cold. They will huddle close together in their nest boxes or on their roosts and keep each other warm during the coldest winter weather.

    Providing your flock a coop that is:

    • DRY
    • WELL VENTILATED
    • and FREE FROM DRAFTS

    is much more important than insulating it.

    Here are easy suggestions we found online that can provide extra winter protection for your chickens at little or no cost.

  • Position your coop to take maximum advantage of natural sunlight (and heat).
    * usually, a southern exposure works best.
  • Stack bales of hay against the northern side of the coop and along the sides.
    * use the hay as litter / bedding in the spring!
  • Put extra deep bedding on the floor - especially if your coop is elevated
  • Make sure your coop has adequate ventilation. Remember, moisture inside the coop is a problem. Especially in the winter. Don't insulate an unheated coop because moisture will build up inside.

  • If you want to insulate your coop a safe material to use is 1.5" styrofoam sheets. If possible, these should be placed BETWEEN the walls/siding and the ceiling/roof.

    If you can't do that - don't worry. This material is non-toxic. If your chickens happen to peck at it and ingest it, it should pass right through without harming them.

    Usually a simple light bulb can provide enough heat and a large heated dog dish is enough to keep your chicken's water from freezing.

    NOTE: Extreme cold may cause your chickens to (temporarily) stop laying.

    Check out the forums on:
    www.poultryone.com
    www.thetreeofliberty.com

    How big should my coop be?

    This is another very common question and, again, there are many opinions on the matter. All our coops have a "suggested" bird capacity which is a good place to start.

    Make sure to consider the breed/size of your chickens and how much time they will be spending penned inside the coop.

    Here's a handy guide we found on www.poultryone.com:


    Minimum Space Requirements for Poultry
    Type of Poultry Bird
    Sq. Ft. / Inside Coop
    Sq. Ft. / Outside Run
    Bantam Chickens
    1
    4
    Layer Hens
    1.5 - 2
    8
    Large Chickens
    2
    10
    Quail
    1
    4
    Pheasants
    5
    25
    Ducks
    3
    15
    Geese
    6
    18

    In order to provide coast-to-coast delivery of our coops (and coop kits), we
    MAY require the services of a commercial carrier.

    This means that your coop MAY arrive via a large tractor trailer truck.

    Please call us at 888-447-4337 if you have concerns about the truck accessing your property.

    We will work with you to the best of our ability to make the delivery; however, your
    assistance may be needed in some instances.
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    Secrets to Backyard Chicken Keeping

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    Horizon Structures - 5075 Lower Valley Road, Atglen, PA 19310
    Phone : 1-888-447-4337 - Fax: (610) 593-7701 - info@horizonstructures.com

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